Production of olefins from a lower alcohol or dimethyl ether

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – From nonhydrocarbon feed

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502242, 502 84, C07C 124

Patent

active

044107510

ABSTRACT:
A lower alcohol, especially methanol, or dimethyl ether is subjected to pyrolysis conditions in the presence of a specific catalyst to obtain lower olefins. The catalyst is comprised of a smectite, such as a montmorillonite clay, having superimposed aluminosilicate layers and zirconium oxide intercalated between the structural, aluminosilicate layers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2378236 (1945-06-01), Miller
patent: 3963645 (1976-06-01), Gelbein
patent: 4134926 (1979-01-01), Tsad et al.
patent: 4176090 (1979-11-01), Vaughan et al.
patent: 4232179 (1980-11-01), Barrocas et al.

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