Production of liquid hydrocarbon and ether mixtures

Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing

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44 53, 44 77, 502159, 568697, 585415, 585639, C10L 102

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active

048306355

ABSTRACT:
An etherification process for reacting a hydrocarbon mixture containing C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 iso-olefins with excess methanol to produce tertiary alkyl methyl ethers. The improved technique comprises operations for separating etherification reaction effluent to recover a liquid fraction rich in gasoline range unreacted hydrocarbons in mixture with liquid ether product, recovering from the reaction effluent a vapor fraction rich in unreacted light olefin including C.sub.4 -C.sub.5 olefins and unreacted methanol, and converting or interconverting a major portion of the light olefin to C.sub.4 + olefins and/or oligomerization products while substantially completely converting the unreacted methanol to an acid zeolite catalysis conversion product comprising olefins and normally liquid hydrocarbon product. A portion of the conversion product is recycled to the etherification process.

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