Production of hydrogenated coal liquids

Details Production of hydrogenated coal liquids Production of hydrogenated coal liquids

1976-07-23

1977-08-30

Gantz, Delbert E.

Mineral oils: processes and products

Phenolic or toxic oils

C10G 106

Patent

active

040453286

ABSTRACT:
In a coal liquefaction process wherein feed coal is contacted with molecular hydrogen and hydrogen-donor solvent in a liquefaction zone to form coal liquids and vapors and coal liquids in the solvent boiling range are thereafter hydrogenated to produce recycle solvent and liquid products, the improvement which comprises separating the effluent from the liquefaction zone into a hot vapor stream and a liquid stream, combining a portion of the hot vapor stream with makeup hydrogen and with coal liquids in the solvent boiling range, passing the combined vapor, hydrogen and coal liquids to the solvent hydrogenation zone as feed to the hydrogenation zone, discharging the remainder of the vapor stream as purge after cooling to recover vaporized hydrocarbons and removing contaminants, and thereafter catalytically hydrogenating the hydrogenation zone feed stream while quenching the hydrogenation reaction with fluids recovered from the hydrogenation zone effluent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3505203 (1970-04-01), Nelson
patent: 3645885 (1972-02-01), Harris et al.
patent: 3700583 (1972-10-01), Salamony et al.
patent: 3726784 (1973-04-01), Correa et al.
patent: 3726785 (1973-04-01), Keller et al.

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