Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Hydrogen or compound thereof – Elemental hydrogen
Patent
1988-12-07
1991-01-15
Langel, Wayne A.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Hydrogen or compound thereof
Elemental hydrogen
423653, 423654, C01B 326
Patent
active
049852310
ABSTRACT:
A mixture (34) of a hydrocarbon feedstock with steam and/or carbon dioxide is preheated and adiabatically steam reformed giving a partially reformed gas (26) which is then, optionally after reheating, further steam reformed inannular catalyst regions (32) of a double tube reformer (14). The outer tubes (28) of the double tube reformer are heated by a hot gas stream (12), e.g. in a fired furnace or by the hot gas stream produced by subjecting the reformed gas withdrawn from the inner tubes (30) of the double tube reformer to secondary reforming. The preheating (18), and the reheating (20), if any, is effected by indirect heat exchange with a hot gas after the latter has heated the outer tubes of the double tube reformer and/or with the reformed gas.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3743488 (1973-07-01), Bogart
patent: 4271086 (1981-06-01), Supp et al.
patent: 4383982 (1983-05-01), Pinto
patent: 4690690 (1987-09-01), Andrew et al.
patent: 4822521 (1989-04-01), Fuderer
Martyn V. Twigg, Catalyst Handbook, 1989, pp. 263, 368-372.
Imperial Chemical Industries plc
Langel Wayne A.
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