Production of high purity argon

Refrigeration – Processes – Circulating external gas

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62 24, 423219, F25J 306

Patent

active

049831941

ABSTRACT:
A process for making high purity argon is disclosed in which crude argon containing less than about 0.8 mol % oxygen is recovered from air in a cryogenic distillation system, the crude argon is purified by removing oxygen in a getter system, and other impurities are removed by cryogenic distillation to yield a high purity argon product. The crude argon purification system is heat integrated with the main cryogenic air separation system. High purity argon can be produced at argon recoveries greater than 90% by utilizing structured packing in at least a portion of the argon sidearm column.

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BASF-Catalyst R3-11 Basic Chemicals Technical Leaflet pp. 2-12.
Air as a Ternary Mixture, Chap. IX, pp. 216-227.
R. E. Latimer, Distillation of Air, Feb. 1967, pp. 35-59 Chemical Engineering Progress (vol. 63, No. 2).
A. S. Barabash, et al, Catalyst and Adsorption Chemical Treatment for Removing Oxygen from Inert Gases, Hydrogen and Methane pp. 1-6.

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