Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Processes – Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
Patent
1979-10-12
1981-04-21
Marantz, Sidney
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates
Processes
Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
127 36, 127 46A, 127 47, 127 48, 426807, 435 99, C13K 300
Patent
active
042630525
ABSTRACT:
A process for obtaining fructose solutions or solid fructose, a raw material containing sucrose and/or similar fructofuranosides is hydrolyzed to fructose and glucose and treated with a calcium base (e.g. calcium oxide or hydroxide) to precipitate calcium-sugar complexes. The precipitate is slurried in water and then treated with phosphoric acid to liberate (e.g. at a pH of 5.5 to 9) a fructose solution of high purity (i.e. de-complex the calcium-fructose complex), with precipitation of useful calcium phosphate salts. Phosphoric acid has been found to have significant advantages over carbonic acid or carbon dioxide as the fructose-liberating (de-complexing) agent, e.g. better yields and more useful by-products. Solid fructose can be obtained from the fructose solution in a known manner. The filtrate from the calcium-sugar complexing step can be acidified to yield stable, useful, fructose-depleted by-products.
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Bichsel Stanley E.
Sandre Andrew M.
Wang Yueh
American Crystal Sugar Company
Marantz Sidney
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