Production of foamed polymer structures

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Carbonizing to form article – Agglomeration or accretion

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264 53, 521 50, 521 505, 521183, 521184, 521185, 521189, 521915, B29C 3500

Patent

active

048775630

ABSTRACT:
Described are ways of improving the yields of specification grade polyimide foam on a consistent basis from one run to the next, by use of improved microwave-based foaming processes. In one such process, the microwave radiation is directed upon the top, sides and ends of the body of polyimide precursor and of the foam structure as it is developing, but the extent to which such radiation impinges upwardly into the bottom of said body and said foam structure is curtailed, preferably by means of a metallic shield located below the precursor and developing foam structure. Mechanisms by which the shields function to provide the improvements of the process are discussed, and methods based thereon are set forth.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4305796 (1981-12-01), Gagliani et al.
patent: 4361453 (1982-11-01), Gagliani et al.
patent: 4439381 (1984-03-01), Gagliani et al.
patent: 4599365 (1986-07-01), Gagliani et al.
patent: 4708972 (1987-11-01), Long et al.
Gagliani, et al NAS9-16009, Final Report, entitled "Formulation & Characterization of Polyimide Resilient Foams of Various Densities for Aircraft Seating Applications" (1981).
Gagliani, NAS9-14718, Final Report entitled "Fire Resistant Resilient Foams" (1975).
Gagliani, et al NAS9-15050, Final Report, entitled "Development of Fire-Resistant, Low Smoke Generating, Thermally Stable End Items for Aircraft & Spacecraft" (1977).
Gagliani, et al, NAS9-15848, Final Report, entitled "Development of Fire-Resistant Low Smoke Generating, Thermally Stable End Items for Commercial Aircraft & Spacecraft Using a Basic Polyimide Resin" (1980).

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