Production of carbides and nitrides

Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Carbide or oxycarbide containing

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423439, 423440, C01B 3130

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active

055232698

ABSTRACT:
A method of making a compound selected from metal and silicon carbides and nitrides includes the steps of providing a solution of a coal-derived material in a solvent, the coal-derived material having a composition, free of solvent, of 70 to 91 percent by mass of carbon, 2 to 6 percent by mass of hydrogen and 3 to 20 percent by mass of oxygen, and a source of an oxide of silicon or the metal, causing the coal-derived material in solution and the source of the oxide to interact, removing the solvent to form a precursor and heat treating the precursor to produce the compound.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4353792 (1982-10-01), Schneider et al.
patent: 4396587 (1983-08-01), Yamaguchi et al.
patent: 4541833 (1985-09-01), Mueller
patent: 4762528 (1988-08-01), Reichl
patent: 5017525 (1991-05-01), Birchall et al.
Materials Science & Technology, L. T. Kozma, "Silicon Carbide Defies Extreme Heat And Corrosion", pp. 37, 39, 41 (no date).
Journal of Materials Science Letters, vol. 8, 1989, pp. 944-946, Yoshiyuki Sugahara, et al., "Carbothermal Reduction Process Of Precursors Derived From Alkoxides For Synthesis Of Boron-Doped SiC Powder" Jan. 1989.
Chemical Abstracts, AN 136995w, vol. 111, "Manufacture Of Silicon Carbide", Roy T. Coyle, et al., Jun. 13, 1989.
Chemical Abstracts, AN 236207p, "Manufacture Of High-Surface-Area Silicon Carbide Ceramics, Suitable For Catalyst Supports, From Alkoxysilane Gels", Joseph R. Fox, et al., vol. 110, Apr. 4, 1989.

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