Compositions: coating or plastic – Materials or ingredients – Miscellaneous
Patent
1976-04-08
1978-05-23
Douglas, Winston A.
Compositions: coating or plastic
Materials or ingredients
Miscellaneous
423632, 106299, 106300, 106302, 106288B, C01G 4908
Patent
active
040908887
ABSTRACT:
In a two-stage process for producing black iron oxide pigments wherein an iron salt solution is alkalized in a first stage to precipitate about 55 to 70% of the iron, the solution is oxidized to convert the precipitate to goethite, the solution is further alkalized in a second stage to precipitate the balance of the iron, the precipitated iron II hydroxide is allowed to react with goethite to form magnetite, the improvement which comprises effecting the second stage in the presence of an inorganic ionic compound of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of copper, nickel, aluminum, chromium, titanium, zirconium and vanadium in about 0.05 to 5% calculated as metal based on the weight of the final pigment. The resulting pigment is of high color intensity, narrow grain distribution range and pronounced magnetite structure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3867516 (1975-02-01), Bodson
patent: 3928709 (1975-12-01), Audran et al.
patent: 4025611 (1977-05-01), Montino et al.
Hund Franz
Pflugmacher Ingo
Rademachers Jakob
Winter Gerhard
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Douglas Winston A.
Howard J. V.
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