Producing iron oxide weighting materials for drilling fluids

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Oxygen or compound thereof – Metal containing

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252 85B, C01G 4902, C09K 700

Patent

active

040924076

ABSTRACT:
Weighting material for a drilling fluid, e.g. a drilling mud, is produced by firing iron oxide solids, e.g. iron oxide ores, calcined pyritic ores or iron-oxide-containing products of other metallurgical processes, in a circulating fluidized bed or rotary furnace at a temperature of 1210.degree. C to 1400.degree. C in an oxidizing atmosphere in which the oxygen content is augmented to transform magnetitic components to oxides of lower magnetic susceptibility. The product is then cooled slowly at least until it reaches a temperature of 780.degree. C, also in an oxidizing atmosphere. The weighting materials have extremely low magnetic susceptibility and thus can be used without interfering with inductive monitoring of the position of the drill string.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2298984 (1942-10-01), Stinson
patent: 2820704 (1958-01-01), Allen
patent: 3245778 (1966-04-01), Ban
patent: 3867128 (1975-02-01), Hancock
patent: 3887474 (1975-06-01), Senfe

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