Processing microphone generated signals to generate surround...

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Binaural and stereophonic – Stereo sound pickup device

Reexamination Certificate

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C381S092000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08041043

ABSTRACT:
Surround sound recording is a tedious task requiring the use of many microphones. The invention aims at enabling the use of two-channel microphones (or stereo microphones) for multi-channel surround recording. A conventional stereo microphone, or a two-channel microphone specifically optimized for use with the proposed algorithm, is used to generate two signals. A post-processor is applied to the microphone generated signals to convert them to multi-channel surround.This aim is achieved through a method to generate multiple output audio channels (y1, . . . , yM) from two microphone generated audio channels (x1, x2), in which the number of output channels is equal or higher than two, this method comprising the steps of:determine directions of sound components related to the microphone characteristicsdetermine compensation gains of sound components related to the microphone characteristicsgenerating the output audio channels, y1, . . . , yM, by using the microphone generated audio channels, x1, x2, directions, and compensation gains.

REFERENCES:
patent: 7274794 (2007-09-01), Rasmussen
patent: 2003/0139851 (2003-07-01), Nakadai et al.
Hull, “Surround Sound Past, Present, and Future” Tech. Rep., Dolby Laboratories, 1999, www.dolby.com/tech.
Eargle, “Multichannel Stereo Matrix Systems: An Overview” IEEE Trans. on SPEECJ and Audio Proc., vol. 19, No. 7, pp. 552-559, Jul. 1971.
Dressler, “Dolby Surround Prologic II Decoder—Principles of Operation” Tech. Rep., Dolby Laboratories, 2000, www.dolby.com/tech/.
Gundry, “A New Active Matrix Decoder for Surround Sound” Proc. AES 19thInt. Conf., Jun. 2001.

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