Processing methodology for the rational control of bilayer...

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Miscellaneous

Reexamination Certificate

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C558S087000

Reexamination Certificate

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06936215

ABSTRACT:
The wall thickness of lipid microtubules are controlled by selecting a methanol/water system and determining the required amount of a lipid to form the desired wall thickness. The lipid is dissolved in a small portion of the heated methanol and that clear solution is added to the remaining amount of the heated methanol/water system. By slowly cooling the solution, microtubules are formed which have the desired wall thickness. Preferred microtubules have a wall thickness of just 2 bilayers and they are robust so they can be further coated. They can be made with a large aspect ratio and with lengths of greater than 250 microns. The process permits production of microtubules in very high yields.

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Nounesis et al. “Melting of phospholipid tubules”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76(19), p. 3650-3653, May 1996.
Splunt et al., Phys. Rev. E : Stat. Phys., Plasmas, Fluids, Relat. Interdiscip. Top. 48(1) p 328-339, 1993.

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