Processes of producing amylase inhibitors

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues – Plant proteins – e.g. – derived from legumes – algae or...

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530375, 530415, C07K 132, C07K 14415

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active

054400198

ABSTRACT:
A process of producing an amylase inhibitor from an amylase inhibitor-containing solution extracted from wheat flour, etc with water, a dilute acid, a dilute alkali or from an amylase inhibitor-containing starch waste solution, by utilization of an adsorption of the amylase inhibitor on a calcium phosphate gel, while removing impure proteins contained in the solution. The process can produce in economy and high yields the amylase inhibitor having a very high amylase inhibitory activity but no or very little trypsin inhibitory activity.

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Journal of Food Biochemistry, vol. 1, 1977, pp. 385-401, Gramm, et al., "Purification and Characterization of Alpha-Amylase Inhibitors in Wheat".
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Eur. J. Biochem, 183, Rosa Sanchez-Monge, et al., "New Dimeric Inhibitor of Heterologous .alpha.-Amylases Encoded by a Duplicated Gene in the Short Arm of Chromosome 3B of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L)", 1989, pp. 37-40.
Phytochemistry, vol. 20, No. 8, Nizar Kashlan, et al., "The Complete Amino Acid Sequence of a Major Wheat Protein Inhibitor of .alpha.-Amylase", 1981, pp. 1781-1784.

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