Processes for producing hydrocarbon/phenol resin and...

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – From phenol – phenol ether – or inorganic phenolate

Reexamination Certificate

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C528S205000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07060779

ABSTRACT:
A process for efficiently producing hydrocarbon/phenol resin having a satisfactory hue through reaction of phenol with an unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon having two or more carbon—carbon double bonds in the presence of an acid catalyst, which comprises (1) a step in which the molar fraction of ether type reaction products to all the reaction products is regulated to at least 0.1 and (2) a step in which the ether type reaction products yielded by the progress of the reaction is substantially eliminated. The hydrocarbon/phenol resin thus obtained is reacted with an epihalohydrin in the presence of a base catalyst to obtain an epoxy resin having an excellent hue.

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Lee and Neville, Handbook of Epoxy Resins, pp. 2-4 and 2-5, Mar. 1967.
Kirk-Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4thed., vol. 6, p. 847.
Cram and Hammond, Organic Chemistry, p. 350 (1959).

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