Processes for producing a thermoelectric material and a thermoel

Powder metallurgy processes – Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering – Consolidation of powder prior to sintering

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419 31, 419 23, 419 42, 419 53, 419 33, 419 54, B22F 316

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053187431

ABSTRACT:
A process for producing a thermoelectric material comprises molding a material powder comprising two or more elements selected from the group consisting of bismuth, tellurium, antimony and selenium and having average diameter in the range from 0.05 to 100 .mu.m and sintering the molded material powder with or without hot isostatic pressing. The material powder may be calcinated before the molding. A process for producing a thermoelectric element comprises cutting out pieces of a pillar-like shape from each of a p-type thermoelectric material and a n-type thermoelectric material, connecting the pieces cut out from the p-type thermoelectric material and the pieces cut out from the n-type thermoelectric material alternately with electrodes at the upper faces or the lower faces of the pieces and attaching insulating base plates to the surfaces of the electrodes. The p-type thermoelectric material and the n-type thermoelectric material are respectively produced by the process described above. The thermoelectric element has improved thermoelectric property, excellent stability of the thermoelectric property and excellent mechanical strength.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4902648 (1990-02-01), Ohta et al.
patent: 5108515 (1992-04-01), Ohta et al.
patent: 5168339 (1992-12-01), Yokotani

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