Processed starch, process for preparing same and use of same in

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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106210, 106213, C08B 3100

Patent

active

043831117

ABSTRACT:
A processed starch useful as a disintegrant to be incorporated into medicines is provided. The processed starch consists essentially of substantially non-birefringent starch powder which substantially retains the shell film structure of green starch granules. The starch powder has a particle size distribution substantially free of a fraction having a size of 48 Tyler standard sieve mesh or having a larger size, and has a bulk density of at least about 0.25 g/cc, a cold water-soluble component content of less than 10% by weight, a swelling volume of about 3 to about 15 ml/g and a water retention of at least about 2. The processed starch is prepared by a process wherein water and, if necessary, an organic solvent is added to green starch to form a dispersion having a solid a component concentration of not more than 60%; the dispersion is heated to render the green starch granule non-birefringent by swelling the green starch granule without destruction of the shell film structure thereof; and then, the dispersion is dried without destruction of the shell film structure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2614945 (1952-10-01), Krisan
patent: 3071492 (1963-01-01), Satterly
patent: 3622677 (1971-11-01), Short et al.
patent: 4072535 (1978-02-01), Short et al.
patent: 4104212 (1978-08-01), Bruner
patent: 4104213 (1978-08-01), Chiang et al.

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