Process to recover azide values from azide-based gas generating

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Alkali metal

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23293R, 23295R, 23296, 149 35, 149124, 423410, B01D 902, C01B 2108

Patent

active

054339324

ABSTRACT:
In a process for recovering an alkali metal azide from a waste gas generating material containing the alkali metal azide and a metal oxide reactable with the azide, the gas generating material is mixed with a solvent for the alkali metal azide. This produces a slurry comprising (i) a solution comprising the solvent and the alkali metal azide, and (ii) the metal oxide. The slurry is separated into a liquid stream comprising primarily the solution and a sludge stream comprising primarily the metal oxide. The liquid stream is filtered in a filter to produce a filtrate which is substantially free of metal oxide and is then concentrated by evaporation of the solvent to produce crystals of the alkali metal azide. The separation may be carried out by a filter or centrifuge to produce a filter or centrifuge cake. The sludge obtained from the slurry is reslurried to recover additional azide, and the resulting slurry is again separated into a sludge and a liquid stream by a filter or centrifuge. The filtrate or centrate is recycled and can be used for dissolution of additional waste gas generating material.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3451789 (1969-06-01), McIntosh
patent: 5034070 (1991-07-01), Goetz et al.
patent: 5051143 (1991-09-01), Goetz

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