Refrigeration – Cryogenic treatment of gas or gas mixture – Separation of gas mixture
Patent
1997-07-28
1998-06-23
Capossela, Ronald C.
Refrigeration
Cryogenic treatment of gas or gas mixture
Separation of gas mixture
62924, F25J 304
Patent
active
057689148
ABSTRACT:
A process is set forth for the cryogenic distillation of an air feed to produce oxygen and argon and is particularly applicable where high purity oxygen and ultra-high purity argon are required and where only moderate argon recovery is required. A key to the present invention is that the argon column is divided into a lower section and an upper section and the impure argon overhead from the lower section is split into three portions. The first portion is further distilled to the desired purity in the top section, the second portion is condensed and returned as reflux to the lower section, and the third portion is removed as an impure argon stream. Such a scheme allows one to reduce the diameter of the argon column's top section, thereby providing a capital cost savings.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5019145 (1991-05-01), Rohde et al.
patent: 5049173 (1991-09-01), Cormier, Sr. et al.
patent: 5572874 (1996-11-01), Rathbone
Hopkins Jeffrey A.
Xu Jianguo
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Capossela Ronald C.
Wolff Robert J.
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