Process to produce high viscosity fluids

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By addition of entire unsaturated molecules – e.g.,...

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C585S250000, C585S254000, C585S255000, C585S500000, C585S502000, C585S520000, C585S521000, C585S522000, C585S525000, C585S530000, C585S532000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07989670

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to processes to produce liquid poly-alpha-olefins (PAOs) having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of more than 20 cSt in the presence of a metallocene catalyst with a non-coordinating anion activator and hydrogen.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2978442 (1961-04-01), Brightbill et al.
patent: 3149178 (1964-09-01), Hamilton et al.
patent: 3164578 (1965-01-01), Baker et al.
patent: 3382291 (1968-05-01), Brennan
patent: 3742082 (1973-06-01), Brennan
patent: 3769363 (1973-10-01), Brennan
patent: 3780128 (1973-12-01), Shubkin
patent: 3876720 (1975-04-01), Heilman et al.
patent: 3883417 (1975-05-01), Woo et al.
patent: 4016349 (1977-04-01), McKenna
patent: 4132663 (1979-01-01), Heilman et al.
patent: 4149178 (1979-04-01), Estes
patent: 4172855 (1979-10-01), Shubkin et al.
patent: 4180575 (1979-12-01), Rochling et al.
patent: 4239930 (1980-12-01), Allphin et al.
patent: 4263465 (1981-04-01), Sheng et al.
patent: 4263712 (1981-04-01), Schroder
patent: 4367352 (1983-01-01), Watts, Jr. et al.
patent: 4413156 (1983-11-01), Watts, Jr. et al.
patent: 4434408 (1984-02-01), Baba et al.
patent: 4451684 (1984-05-01), Pasky
patent: 4469912 (1984-09-01), Blewett et al.
patent: 4587368 (1986-05-01), Pratt
patent: 4701489 (1987-10-01), Hughes et al.
patent: 4704491 (1987-11-01), Tsutsui et al.
patent: 4827064 (1989-05-01), Wu
patent: 4827073 (1989-05-01), Wu
patent: 4892851 (1990-01-01), Ewen et al.
patent: 4910355 (1990-03-01), Shubkin et al.
patent: 4912272 (1990-03-01), Wu
patent: 4914254 (1990-04-01), Pelrine
patent: 4926004 (1990-05-01), Pelrine et al.
patent: 4950822 (1990-08-01), Dileo et al.
patent: 4956122 (1990-09-01), Watts et al.
patent: 4962262 (1990-10-01), Winter et al.
patent: 4967032 (1990-10-01), Ho et al.
patent: 4990709 (1991-02-01), Wu
patent: 4990771 (1991-02-01), Minoura et al.
patent: 5012020 (1991-04-01), Jackson et al.
patent: 5017299 (1991-05-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5017714 (1991-05-01), Welborn, Jr.
patent: 5068487 (1991-11-01), Theriot
patent: 5087788 (1992-02-01), Wu
patent: 5177276 (1993-01-01), Beach et al.
patent: 5186851 (1993-02-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5188724 (1993-02-01), Heilman et al.
patent: 5220100 (1993-06-01), Massie et al.
patent: 5264642 (1993-11-01), Wu
patent: 5369196 (1994-11-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 5382739 (1995-01-01), Atkins et al.
patent: 5462995 (1995-10-01), Hosaka et al.
patent: 5498815 (1996-03-01), Schaerfl, Jr. et al.
patent: 5552504 (1996-09-01), Bennett et al.
patent: 5637400 (1997-06-01), Brekner et al.
patent: 5679812 (1997-10-01), Winter et al.
patent: 5688887 (1997-11-01), Bagheri et al.
patent: 5690832 (1997-11-01), Tavlarides et al.
patent: 5731254 (1998-03-01), Winter et al.
patent: 5811379 (1998-09-01), Rossi et al.
patent: 5846896 (1998-12-01), Ewen
patent: 5852143 (1998-12-01), Sishta et al.
patent: 5859159 (1999-01-01), Rossi et al.
patent: 6043401 (2000-03-01), Bagheri et al.
patent: 6087307 (2000-07-01), Kaminski et al.
patent: 6133209 (2000-10-01), Rath et al.
patent: 6147271 (2000-11-01), Strebel et al.
patent: 6180575 (2001-01-01), Nipe
patent: 6388032 (2002-05-01), Yamaura et al.
patent: 6414090 (2002-07-01), Minami et al.
patent: 6414091 (2002-07-01), Moritomi et al.
patent: 6479722 (2002-11-01), De Wet et al.
patent: 6548724 (2003-04-01), Bagheri et al.
patent: 6642169 (2003-11-01), Weatherhead
patent: 6646174 (2003-11-01), Clarembeau
patent: 6706828 (2004-03-01), DiMaio
patent: 6713438 (2004-03-01), Baillargeon et al.
patent: 6824671 (2004-11-01), Goze et al.
patent: 6858767 (2005-02-01), DiMaio et al.
patent: 6960700 (2005-11-01), Sethna et al.
patent: 7060768 (2006-06-01), Brookhart et al.
patent: 7129197 (2006-10-01), Song et al.
patent: 7473815 (2009-01-01), Lambert et al.
patent: 7544850 (2009-06-01), Goze et al.
patent: 7547811 (2009-06-01), Kramer et al.
patent: 7592497 (2009-09-01), Yang et al.
patent: 7601256 (2009-10-01), Beall
patent: 2001/0041817 (2001-11-01), Bagheri et al.
patent: 2001/0041818 (2001-11-01), Bagheri et al.
patent: 2003/0055184 (2003-03-01), Song et al.
patent: 2004/0022508 (2004-02-01), Belardi et al.
patent: 2004/0033908 (2004-02-01), Deckman et al.
patent: 2004/0087746 (2004-05-01), Razavi
patent: 2004/0097772 (2004-05-01), Deckers et al.
patent: 2004/0147693 (2004-07-01), DiMaio
patent: 2004/0220359 (2004-11-01), Abhari et al.
patent: 2004/0230016 (2004-11-01), Blackborow et al.
patent: 2005/0059563 (2005-03-01), Sullivan et al.
patent: 2005/0101761 (2005-05-01), Lambert et al.
patent: 2005/0183988 (2005-08-01), Freerks et al.
patent: 2007/0000807 (2007-01-01), Wu et al.
patent: 2007/0011832 (2007-01-01), Keidel et al.
patent: 2007/0043248 (2007-02-01), Wu et al.
patent: 2007/0208151 (2007-09-01), Okada et al.
patent: 2009/0005279 (2009-01-01), Wu et al.
patent: 2009/0156874 (2009-06-01), Patil et al.
patent: 2009/0281360 (2009-11-01), Knowles et al.
patent: 2010/0069687 (2010-03-01), Kosover et al.
patent: 0 277 004 (1988-08-01), None
patent: 0 349 276 (1990-01-01), None
patent: 0 377 306 (1990-07-01), None
patent: 0 403 866 (1990-12-01), None
patent: 0 321 852 (1991-12-01), None
patent: 0 613 873 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 0 680 942 (1995-11-01), None
patent: 0 284 708 (1996-01-01), None
patent: 0 513 380 (1997-10-01), None
patent: 0 930 320 (1999-07-01), None
patent: 0 992 517 (2000-04-01), None
patent: 1 028 128 (2000-08-01), None
patent: 1 309 633 (2003-05-01), None
patent: 1 342 707 (2003-09-01), None
patent: 1607415 (2005-12-01), None
patent: 938069 (1963-09-01), None
patent: 191553 (2003-12-01), None
patent: 6336590 (1994-12-01), None
patent: 2001 323015 (2001-10-01), None
patent: 2005-200446 (2005-07-01), None
patent: WO 96/23751 (1996-08-01), None
patent: WO 99/67347 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 00/58423 (2000-10-01), None
patent: WO 02/14384 (2002-02-01), None
patent: 03/009136 (2003-01-01), None
patent: 03/051943 (2003-06-01), None
patent: 03/071369 (2003-08-01), None
patent: 03/104292 (2003-12-01), None
patent: 2004/046214 (2004-06-01), None
patent: 2007/011462 (2007-01-01), None
patent: 2007/011832 (2007-01-01), None
patent: 2007/011973 (2007-01-01), None
patent: WO 2007/005094 (2007-01-01), None
patent: WO 2007/011459 (2007-01-01), None
patent: 2007/145924 (2007-12-01), None
patent: 2007/146081 (2007-12-01), None
patent: 2008/010862 (2008-01-01), None
patent: 2008/010865 (2008-01-01), None
patent: 2009/017953 (2009-02-01), None
patent: 2009/137264 (2009-11-01), None
TIBA data, “TIBA datasheet” available on-line at www.albemarle.com on Aug. 26, 2010.
Wills, J.G., “Synthetic Lubricants,” Lubrication Fundamentals, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1980, pp. 75-80.
U.S. Appl. No. 60/700,600, filed Jul. 19, 2005, Wu et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 60/700,603, filed Jul. 19, 2005, Wu et al.
J. Brennan, “Wide-Temperature Range Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fluids”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1980, vol. 19, pp. 2-6.
K. Denbigh, “The Kinetics of Continuous Reaction Processes: Application to Polymerization”, J. Applied Chem, 1951, v4ol. 1, pp. 227-236.
K. Denbigh, “Continuous Reactions: Part II. The Kinetics of Steady State Polymerisation”, Trans Faraday Soc., 1947, vol. 43, pp. 648-660.
A. Munoz-Escalona et al., “Single-Site Supported Catalysts for Ethylene Polymerization”, Metallocene Tech., 1999, pp. 2242-2246.
Z. Fan et al., “Effect Of Ethoxy- And Methoxysilane Donors In Propene/1-Hexene Copolymerization With High-Yield Supported Ziegler-Natta Catalysts”, Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 1994, vol. 195, pp. 3889-3899.
G. Gokel ed, Dean's Handbook of Organic Chemistry, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2004, available on-line at hhtp://knovel.com.
M. LeVan et al. “Adsorption and Ion Exchange” Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook, 7th ed. 1997 pp. 16-1-16-66.
O. Levenspiel, “Ch. 7 Design for Multiple Reactions”, Chemical Reaction Engineering, 2nd ed., 1972, pp. 196-209.
N. Naga et al., “Effect Of Co-Catalyst System On a-Olefin Polymerization With Rac- And Meso-[Dimethylsilylenebis(2,3,5-Trimethyl- Cyclopentadienyl)]Zirconium Dichloride&

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Process to produce high viscosity fluids does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Process to produce high viscosity fluids, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process to produce high viscosity fluids will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2731501

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.