Process to improve electric arc furnace steelmaking by bottom ga

Industrial electric heating furnaces – Arc furnace device – Furnace body detail

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Details

373 84, 373 85, F27D 316

Patent

active

047260335

ABSTRACT:
A process to improve electric arc furnace steelmaking. The efficiency increase is due to the metal-slag stirring that is produced by bottom gas injection through gas permeable ceramic elements. The permeable elements are not penetrated by the liquid metal, which does not stop the gas flow.
The process is carried out in combination with a furnace charging door stopper device. The device avoids liquid ejections through the furnace charging door during the injection periods. The electric arc furnace steelmaking generalized practices are more effective when the molten metal is being stirred by gas injection, by increasing the metal-slag and the slag-atmosphere interphase area. When the stirring gas is natural gas, the process conditions, oxidizing or reducing, are reinforced according to the slag in the bath.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1818239 (1931-08-01), Moore
patent: 4308415 (1981-12-01), Hasegawa et al.

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