Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
Patent
1976-07-13
1978-07-04
Jacobs, Lewis T.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
521129, 521166, 521176, C08J 900
Patent
active
040987299
ABSTRACT:
In the disclosed process of producing resilient open-celled, cross-linked polyurethane foams, by foaming polyol, a polyisocyanate, catalyst and blowing agent, the foaming is effected in the presence of a cross-linker which is a saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heteroaliphatic or arylaliphatic crystalline polyhydroxy compound having at least three hydroxy groups. The crystalline polyhydroxy compound is insoluble or only slightly soluble in the polyl to be foamed and melts within the temperature range of about 60 - 160.degree. C. The amount of crystalline polyhydroxy compound to be used corresponds to about 0.1 - 5.0 hydroxy equivalent weights per 1 hydroxy equivalent weight of the polyol to be foamed. Additionally, a compound that breaks down the association of water molecules can be added.
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Handbook of Chem. & Physics (47th ed.) (Chem. Rubber Co.) (Cleveland, O.) (1966) pp. C-74, C-399, C-449, & C-551.
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Wicke-Angewandte Chemie, 78, 1-19 (1966).
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Schwuger-Kolloid-Zeitschrift, 232, 775-781 (1968).
Corkill et al.-Trans. Faraday Soc. 63, 240-247 (1967).
Kollmeier Hans-Joachim
Rossmy Gerd
Jacobs Lewis T.
Th. Goldschmidt Ag
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