Process of oxidizing aliphatic hydrocarbons employing a molybdat

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – Diolefin product

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585630, 585631, 585658, 585663, 502255, 502254, 502306, C07C 509, B01J 2108

Patent

active

053027736

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing olefins and diolefins in high productivity which involves contacting an aliphatic hydrocarbon, such as butane, with a heterogeneous catalyst composition containing reactive oxygen under reaction conditions sufficient to produce a more highly unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon, such as 1,3-butadiene. The catalyst composition contains a glassy silica matrix of specified surface area and macro-porosity into which are encapsulated domains of a catalyst component containing oxides of magnesium and molybdenum. The catalyst has high crush strength and is useful in transport reactors.

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