Gas: heating and illuminating – Processes – Fuel mixtures
Patent
1981-01-19
1982-08-31
Bashore, Jr., S. Leon
Gas: heating and illuminating
Processes
Fuel mixtures
48202, 48203, 201 31, 201 38, 252373, C10J 354
Patent
active
043470645
ABSTRACT:
A process of gasifying fine-grained solid fuels for the production of a product gas that contains hydrogen, carbon oxides and methane comprises a treatment with steam, oxygen and/or carbon dioxide in two interconnected gasifying stages under a pressure in the range from 2 to 150 bars and at temperatures of 500.degree. to 1500.degree. C. In the first gasifying stage, the fuel is gasified in a circulating fluidized bed by a treatment with gasifying stage. The residual solids which become available in the first gasifying stage are fed to the second gasifying stage and are virtually completely gasified therein, except for residual ash, by a treatment with a gasifying agent which includes oxygen. At least one-half of the product gas from the second gasifying stage is fed to the first gasifying stage and used as fluidizing fluid therein.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2579398 (1951-12-01), Roetheli
patent: 2662816 (1953-12-01), Kalbach
patent: 3847563 (1974-11-01), Archer et al.
patent: 4026679 (1977-05-01), Collin
patent: 4032305 (1977-06-01), Squires
patent: 4077778 (1978-03-01), Nahas et al.
patent: 4121912 (1978-10-01), Barber et al.
Baron Gerhard
Blaum Eberhard
Hafke Carl
Hirsch Martin
Reh Lothar
Bashore, Jr. S. Leon
Goldman Michael
Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
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