Process of forming a high temperature superconductor on a metal

Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – High temperature – per se – Having tc greater than or equal to 150 k

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505734, 505742, 427 62, 427226, B05D 512, B05D 302

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active

052043134

ABSTRACT:
A process of forming on a gold, silver or platinum metal surface of a substrate a superconductive crystalline mixed metal oxide thin film exhibiting superconductivity at a temperature in excess of 85.degree. K. A precursor of the superconductive thin film containing bismuth, strontium, calcium and copper is formed on the substrate surface and then thermally converted in the presence of oxygen to the superconductive thin film. Lead is added to the thin film precursor to raise the superconductivity of the completed thin film above 85.degree. K.

REFERENCES:
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Kampwirth et al., "Properties of Sputtered Superconducting Films of Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 CaCu.sub.2 O.sub.x Made of Low-Temperature In Situ Growth", Appl. Phys. lett. 55(20) Nov. 1989, pp. 2135-2137.
Bednorz and Mueller, "Possible High T.sub.c Superconductivity in the Ba-La-Cu-O System", Z. Phys. B--Condensed Matter 64, pp. 189-193 (1986).
H. Maeda, Y. Tanaka, M. Fukutomi, and Y. Asano, "A New High T.sub.c Superconductor Without a Rare Earth Element", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 27, No. 2, pp. L209 & L210.
Hakuraku et al., "Superconducting Thin Films of Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O by dc Magnetron Sputtering from a Single Target", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 27, No. 11, Nov. 1988, pp. L2091-L2093.
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