Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Zeolite or clay – including gallium analogs – And group iii or rare earth metal or lanthanide containing
Reexamination Certificate
2011-01-04
2011-01-04
Hailey, Patricia L (Department: 1793)
Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process
Zeolite or clay, including gallium analogs
And group iii or rare earth metal or lanthanide containing
C502S065000, C208S108000, C208S111010, C208S113000, C208S118000, C208S120010, C208S121000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07863212
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a process for the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon, characterized in that the catalytic cracking is carried out in the presence of a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite catalyst carrying a rare earth element in an amount ranging from 0.4 to 20 in terms of atomic ratio relative to the aluminum of the zeolite using a reactor which permits continuous regeneration of the catalyst and which is of a fluidized bed type, a moving bed type, or a transfer line reaction type under reaction conditions involving a reaction temperature ranging from 500 to 700° C., a reaction pressure ranging from 50 to 500 kPa, a steam to hydrocarbon mass ratio ranging from 0.01 to 2, and a contacting time ranging from 0.1 to 10 seconds.With this process, the generation of by-products such as aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy hydrocarbons can be inhibited and light olefins such as ethylene and propylene can be selectively produced in a stable manner for a long period of time.
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Translation of Written Opinion for PCT/JP2004/000426.
Catalyst Techonology 3 Catalyst Equipment and Its Design, p. 377, lines 18-19 and lines 22-30, p. 377 last line to p. 378, line 3 and p. 419, lines 7-13 (with English translation and Certification page).
Hailey Patricia L
Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd.
Oblon, Spivak McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, L.L.P.
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