Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition – Running length work
Patent
1983-03-14
1984-10-30
Smith, John D.
Coating apparatus
Gas or vapor deposition
Running length work
118719, 118723, 118724, 4272555, 427 39, 427 85, C23C 1310
Patent
active
044794550
ABSTRACT:
A process gas introduction and channeling system for use with apparatus adapted to produce photovoltaic devices by depositing semiconductor layers onto continuously moving substrate material. The deposition apparatus preferably includes at least one deposition chamber having (1) a region in which process gases are decomposed and (2) a manifold from which process gases are introduced to flow through the downstream decomposition region. In the preferred embodiment, as the process gases flow through the decomposition region, they are disassociated and recombined under the influence of an electromagnetic field. The species and combinations of process gases thus formed are deposited onto the substrate material. The process gas introduction and channeling system described herein, is adapted to direct the process gases introduced into each of the at least one deposition chamber to pass through the decomposition region thereof in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of travel of the substrate material, whereby substantially uniform semiconductor layers are deposited atop the entire surface of the substrate material.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3441454 (1969-04-01), Shaikh
patent: 3660179 (1972-05-01), Desmond et al.
patent: 3893876 (1975-07-01), Akai et al.
patent: 4400409 (1983-08-01), Izu et al.
DiDio Gary M.
Doehler Joachim
Hoffman Kevin R.
Laarman Timothy D.
McDonough Therese
Citkowski Ronald W.
Energy Conversion Devices Inc.
Plantz Bernard F.
Siskind Marvin S.
Smith John D.
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