Process for treating sulfide-bearing ores

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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423 47, 423 53, 423 61, 423 62, 423110, 423153, 423561R, 423563, 423572, C22B 102

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043766471

ABSTRACT:
A process for removing sulfur from sulfide-bearing ores by reacting water vapor with the sulfide-bearing ore forming hydrogen sulfide while simultaneously regenerating water vapor by reacting the hydrogen sulfide with lime. Advantageously, the process occurs in the absence of a net consumption or production of gaseous species so that the process can be carried out in a closed system with respect to the gaseous species. Sulfide-bearing ores which can be treated using the process of this invention include sulfide-bearing ores of molybdenum, zinc, iron, mercury, and copper. Advantageously, the molybdenum oxide so produced from the sulfide-bearing ore of molybdenum can be reacted further with lime and water producing calcium molybdate and hydrogen. The chalcopyrite form of the sulfide-bearing ore of copper produces bornite and magnetite.

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Bennett, C. O., et al; Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer; McGraw Hill, New York, N.Y., pp. 202-207 (1962).

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