Process for the thermal decomposition of phenol pitch

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568754, 585437, 585469, 203 91, C07C 4551

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active

043396054

ABSTRACT:
Phenol pitch obtained as a bottoms fraction in the distillation of phenol deriving from the acid hydrolysis of cumene hydroperoxide is treated to recover therefrom desired products consisting of phenol, alpha-methylstyrene, cumene and acetone, by introducing steam and the phenol pitch, into a reactor in a weight ratio of from 0.01:1 to 1:1, withdrawing from the top of said reactor a vapor phase comprising said desired products, withdrawing from the bottom of said reactor a liquid phase consisting essentially of compounds of higher boiling point than said desired products, and operating at a pressure of 4-12 Kg/cm.sup.2, at a temperature of 320.degree.-400.degree. C., as measured in the liquid phase, and with a residence time of 0.5-10 hours.

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Kolesnikov et al., Chem. Abst., vol. 88, #74201e, (1978).
Takahashi et al., Chem. Abst., vol. 89, #163263q, (1978).
Bartkowiak et al., Chem. Abst., vol. 85, #46195a, (1976).

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