Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes
Patent
1981-04-15
1983-07-05
Andrews, M. J.
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Processes
Electrothermic processes
75 77, 75 92, C22B 1302
Patent
active
043916325
ABSTRACT:
Lead in separated from a sulfidic concentrate by feeding a finely-divided concentrate, a silicate-high slagging agent, and air or oxygen-enriched air into the upper section of a suspension reaction shaft of a flash-smelting furnace in order to form a suspension and to oxidize the lead to lead oxide, by removing the gases via a riser pipe of the furnace and by discharging melt from a lower furnace of the flash-smelting furnace for further treatment. The slagging agent is fed at such a rate that substantially all of the melt is of the slag type and that all of the melt withdrawn from the lower furnace is directed to a reduction stage in order to reduce the lead silicate and to separate it as raw lead.
The transversal cross section of the lower furnace is preferably substantially circular.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1888164 (1932-11-01), Freeman
patent: 3563726 (1971-02-01), Elvander et al.
patent: 3847595 (1974-11-01), Liang et al.
Aaltonen Olavi A.
Malmstrom Rolf E.
Nermes Esko O.
Tuominen Tapio K.
Andrews M. J.
Outokumpu Oy
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