Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1985-09-09
1987-07-07
Chaudhuri, Olik
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208121, 423 62, 423 68, 502 38, C10G 4704, C10G 4706, B01J 2394
Patent
active
046785574
ABSTRACT:
A process for the regeneration of a spent catalyst used in the upgrading of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks comprises roasting a spent natural iron base catalyst contaminated with carbon, sulfur and vanadium at a temperature of not more than 400.degree. C. in the presence of a carbonate selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, and mixtures thereof so as to eliminate carbon from the catalyst and obtain a roasted product containing iron oxide and water soluble salts of sulfur and vanadium. The roasted product is thereafter water leached so as to dissolve the soluble salts of sulfur and vanadium. The regenerated catalyst is thereafter separated from the leaching liquor so as to obtain a catalyst substantially free of carbon and sulfur.
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Rodriguez Domingo
Schemel Roberto
Chaudhuri Olik
Intevep S.A.
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