Process for the recovery of sulfur from Claus tail gas streams

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Sulfur or compound thereof – Elemental sulfur

Reexamination Certificate

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C423S576200, C423S576800, C423S244010, C423S244020, C423S244030, C423S244040, C423S244090, C423S244100, C423S244110, C423S539000, C423S542000

Reexamination Certificate

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11076192

ABSTRACT:
Recovering sulfur from a gas stream containing hydrogen sulfide by oxidizing the gas stream to convert the hydrogen sulfide in the gas stream to sulfur oxide, and thus form a sulfur oxide enriched gas stream. The sulfur oxide enriched gas stream is contacted with a solid, sulfation resistant adsorbent bed at relatively low temperatures to extract the sulfur oxides and retain them as sulfur compounds, thus forming a sulfur oxide depleted gas stream. The adsorbent bed is then contacted with an inert or reducing gas stream to reduce the retained sulfur compounds to sulfur and/or sulfur dioxide and thereby form an enriched sulfur and/or sulfur dioxide bearing stream. The elemental sulfur is recovered and/or the sulfur dioxide bearing stream may be recycled to the Claus unit for further conversion.

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