Process for the production of valve seat rings

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Compositions – Consolidated metal powder compositions

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291571R, 291567R, 291567A, 75246, 75252, 75255, 75123K, 75231, 1481261, 148127, 418178, 418179, 419 5, 419 14, 419 26, 419 28, 419 30, 419 66, 419 46, 251359, C22C 2900

Patent

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045991103

ABSTRACT:
A process for the production of valve seat rings by powder metallurgy wherein molybdenum disulfide in the range of about 0.5% to 1.5% by weight is added to a powder mixture containing 0.8% to 1.5% by weight graphite, 1.0% to 4% by weight lead, 0.5% to 5% by weight nickel, 1.2% to 1.8% by weight molybdenum, 9.6% to 14.4% by weight cobalt, and the remainder iron. The resulting powder mixture is pressed into valve seat rings at a pressing force between 40 and 60 and preferably 50 KN/cm.sup.2. The rings are then sintered in a neutral atmosphere at a temperature of 1100.degree. C. to 1200.degree. C., finally compressed at a pressing force above 120 KN/cm.sup.2 and heat-treated if required. The resulting valve seat rings have greatly improved wear properties when used in internal combustion engines using lead-free gasoline.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3918923 (1975-11-01), Inoue
patent: 4204031 (1980-05-01), Takemura et al.

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