Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming continuous or indefinite length work – Shaping by extrusion
Patent
1988-07-25
1990-08-14
Thurlow, Jeffery
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Forming continuous or indefinite length work
Shaping by extrusion
2642107, 2642358, 2642902, 264344, 5263481, B29C 5514, B29C 6900
Patent
active
049485440
ABSTRACT:
A process is disclosed for producting thin stretched films having a thickness between 0.1 and 20 .mu.m from polyolefins of ultrahigh molecular weight by dissolving the polyolefin in a solvent, shaping the solution at a temperature above the solution temperature of the polyolefin to a tape, cooling the tape to a temperature below the solution temperature to obtain gelation and stretching the gelled tape. In this process the gelled tape is initially subjected to a preliminary orientation in one direction, under solvent removal, and is then stretched in a direction essentially perpendicular to the direction of preliminary orientation, at elevated temperature, followed by final stretching to obtain the finished thin films. This process makes possible the production of films which are free from pores, that is to say transparent and which posses high Young's moduli, high tensile strengths and favorable values for elongation at break.
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Pluyter Pieter B.
Pontenagel Willibrordus M. G. F.
van Unen Lambert H. T.
Stamicarbon B.V.
Tentoni Leo B.
Thurlow Jeffery
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