Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Adding hydrogen to unsaturated bond of hydrocarbon – i.e.,... – Hydrocarbon is contaminant in desired hydrocarbon
Patent
1994-06-06
1996-02-06
Pal, Asok
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Adding hydrogen to unsaturated bond of hydrocarbon, i.e.,...
Hydrocarbon is contaminant in desired hydrocarbon
585259, 568688, 568689, 568697, C07C 4108, C07C 4300, C07C 508, C07C 7167
Patent
active
054897190
ABSTRACT:
A process is disclosed for the production of alkyl tertiary alkyl ethers in C.sub.4 + hydrocarbon streams rich in isoolefins, typically containing catalyst deactivating amounts of dienes and/or compounds containing heteroatoms. The process is especially advantageous in extending the cycle length for the zeolite catalyzed etherification of isoolefins in C.sub.4 + FCC gasoline by reducing catalyst aging. It has been discovered that if hydrogen is cofed with the alkanol and C.sub.4 + isoolefin rich feedstreams to an etherification reaction catalyzed by acidic zeolite wherein the zeolite has been impregnated with a noble metal the rate of catalyst aging or deactivation is substantially lowered. The process is especially effective, i.e., catalyst aging is particularly reduced, when hydrogen is cofed to an etherification reaction using acidic zeolite Beta catalyst containing palladium.
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Le Quang N.
Thomson Robert T.
Keen M. D.
McKillop A. J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Pal Asok
Yildirim Bekir L.
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