Process for the production of tertiary alcohols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568895, 568896, 568897, 568898, 568900, 568901, C07C 2904

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042848318

ABSTRACT:
Tertiary alcohols are produced by the hydration of an isoolefin in the presence as catalyst of an acidic cation exchange resin such as a sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer and in the presence of an oxy acid or lactone thereof such as .gamma.-valerolactone. The process is useful for separating isobutylene from a hydrocarbon mixture containing its isomers via preparation of the alcohol, separation from the unreacted hydrocarbons and dehydration of the tertiary butyl alcohol to isobutylene.

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