Process for the production of stabilized acrylic fibers which ar

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon

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81155, 264 292, 4234474, 4234475, D01F 922

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active

043649165

ABSTRACT:
An improved process for the relatively rapid thermal stabilization of a multifilamentary acrylic fibrous material in the substantial absence of filament coalescence is provided. The fibrous material is initially contacted with a solution of hydroxylamine (as described), and subsequently with a solution of ammonium permanganate, calcium permanganate, magnesium permanganate, or mixtures thereof (as described). The resulting fibrous material which possesses a chemically altered structure is heated in an oxygen-containing atmosphere until a thermally stabilized acrylic fibrous material is formed which is capable of undergoing carbonization and is non-burning when subjected to an ordinary match flame.

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