Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1975-04-02
1977-01-18
Kendall, Ralph S.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 615Z, 106 14, 252389A, C23F 708
Patent
active
040037614
ABSTRACT:
In the process for applying a phosphate coating to a ferric surface which comprises spraying an aqueous acidic solution at a pH of 4.3 to 6.5 containing an orthophosphate salt of a cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metals and ammonium, in the presence of oxidizing agent or reducing agent accelerators onto said surface, the improvement consisting of adding to said aqueous acidic solution from 0.05 to 1 gm per liter of a short-chain alkylolamine having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms in each alkylol and from 0.01 to 1.5 gm per liter of at least one non-ionic surface-active wetting agent.
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Gotta Hans
Schroll Franz-Heinz
Gerhard Collardin GmbH
Kendall Ralph S.
Wolfe, Jr. Charles R.
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