Process for the production of sodium aluminate

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Group iiia metal or beryllium

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423600, 423DIG16, 23293A, 23305A, 23313FB, C01F 706, C01F 708, C01F 712

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active

042619580

ABSTRACT:
A process for the production of sodium aluminate comprising drying an aluminate solution containing from 45 to 350 g/l of caustic Na.sub.2 O with a molecular ratio of caustic Na.sub.2 O to Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 from 1.1 to 1.8 in a fluidized bed of solid particles at 250.degree.-400.degree. C. of sodium aluminate using a gas heated to 750.degree.-950.degree. C. containing no carbon dioxide as a fluidizing medium and a heat carrier in an amount from 2000 to 25000 nm.sup.3 per 1 m.sup.3 of aluminate solution; feeding said aluminate, solution for drying by atomizing it at a velocity from 25 to 35 m/s thereby obtaining sodium aluminate in the form of pellets of a size from 0.5 to 8 mm with a bulk weight from 1.2 to 1.4 t/m.sup.3 completely soluble in water and alkaline solutions, with a maximum content of hygroscopic moisture of 0.3% by weight and a maximum content of water of crystallization of 5% by weight. The process is simple as regards the manufacturing technique and equipment; it is characterized by stable operating conditions and high quality of the end product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2345134 (1944-03-01), Lindsay et al.
patent: 2567959 (1951-09-01), Munday
patent: 2981600 (1961-04-01), Porter
patent: 3408746 (1968-11-01), Reynolds et al.
patent: 3748103 (1973-07-01), Bean et al.
patent: 3849233 (1974-11-01), Lykov et al.
patent: 4005987 (1977-02-01), Jury

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