Process for the production of high purity isobutene combining re

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By double-bond-shift isomerization

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585668, 585671, 585324, 203 28, 203 29, 203 49, 203 91, 203DIG6, C07C 523, C07C 522, B01D 334

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061370231

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for producing high purity isobutene from a hydrocarbon cut essentially comprising olefinic hydrocarbons containing 4 carbon atoms per molecule including isobutene, also butene-1 and butene-2 compounds in a ratio which substantially corresponds to the thermodynamic equilibrium. The process comprises passing the cut into a distillation zone (3) associated with a hydroisomerisation reaction zone, the bottom product of the distillation zone comprising butene-2 compounds being passed into a skeletal isomerisation zone (2) where the linear butenes are at least partially isomerised to isobutene, at least part of the principal effluent from the skeletal isomerisation zone being recycled upstream of the reactive distillation zone (3).

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4482775 (1984-11-01), Smith, Jr.
patent: 5087780 (1992-02-01), Arganbright
patent: 5569806 (1996-10-01), Cameron et al.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 10, No. 166 (C-353), Jun. 13, 1986, (JP 61-018732A, Mitsui Sekiku Kagaku Kogyo), Jan. 27, 1986.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 13, No. 260 (C-607), Jun. 15, 1989, (JP 01-061434A, Tonen Sekiyukagaku), Mar. 8, 1989.

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