Process for the production of alcohols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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502344, C07C 2900, C07C 3108

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active

046084479

ABSTRACT:
Methanol is converted into alcohols containing at least two carbon atoms by reaction with hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide at elevated temperature and superatmospheric pressure in the presence, as catalyst, of (i) an oxide of Th and/or U and (ii) one or more alkali metals the latter being present in an amount of at least 1% by weight. Preferably the catalyst is free of hydrogenating metals. The methanol can be prepared by reaction of hydrogen and carbon monoxide in the presence of a methanol-forming catalyst.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1562480 (1925-11-01), Wietzel et al.
patent: 2773895 (1956-12-01), Ballard et al.
patent: 3536632 (1970-10-01), Kroll
patent: 4346179 (1982-08-01), Sugier et al.
patent: 4400561 (1983-08-01), Mitchell et al.
patent: 4405815 (1983-09-01), Keim et al.

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