Process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water

Details Process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water Process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water

1983-12-12

1985-06-18

Clingman, A. Lionel

Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification

Dye concentrate composition wherein an additional amount of...

8543, 8918, 210683, C09B 6726, D06P 366

Patent

active

045239240

ABSTRACT:
The invention describes a process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water-soluble reactive dyes, starting from an aqueous solution or suspension of the crude reactive dye which is concentrated and at least partially desalted by a membrane separation process. The process of the invention comprises continuously replacing part of the water which is drawn off from the dyestuff solution or suspension during the membrane separation process with demineralized water, whereby the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in the dyestuff solution does not exceed 0.01% by weight. The concentrated and desalted dyestuff solution is stabilized by addition of a polyphosphate or dihydrogen phosphate/polyphosphate buffer, and a component which improves the water-solubility of the dye is optionally added.
The formulations so obtained are readily storable for several months in the temperature range from -10.degree. to +40.degree. C.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3857782 (1974-12-01), Crowley
patent: 3872001 (1975-03-01), Davis et al.
patent: 4247401 (1981-01-01), Bloch et al.

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