Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Contacting food in liquid or solid state with exteriorly...
Patent
1982-01-06
1984-12-25
Bernstein, Hiram H.
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
Contacting food in liquid or solid state with exteriorly...
426318, 426319, 426650, 426638, A23L 1221
Patent
active
044903987
ABSTRACT:
This invention is directed to a process for the production of extracts from spices in two stages by extraction with a non-toxic gas as solvent, the improvement which comprises in a first stage extracting from the spices essential oils functioning as aroma components by contacting the spices with liquid solvent, at a pressure in the supercritical range and a temperature in the subcritical range, separating the solvent from the spice, evaporating the solvent and separating essential oils, and in a second stage extracting from the spices the portions acting as flavor carriers by contacting the spices from the first stage with gaseous solvent, at a pressure and a temperature both in the supercritical range, separating the gaseous solvent from the spice, reducing the pressure and temperature, and separating the flavor carriers from the gaseous solvent.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2571948 (1951-10-01), Sair et al.
patent: 4104409 (1978-08-01), Vitzthum et al.
patent: 4123559 (1978-10-01), Vitzthum et al.
patent: 4167589 (1979-09-01), Vitzthum et al.
patent: 4198432 (1980-04-01), Vitzthum et al.
Behr Norbert
Schnegelberger Harald
Sirtl Wolfgang
van der Mei Henk
von Ettingshausen Othmar
Bernstein Hiram H.
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
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