Process for the preparation of phosphoric acid and calcium sulph

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Alkaline earth metal

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423166, 423320, C01F 100, C01F 500, C01F 1100, C01B 256

Patent

active

043627056

ABSTRACT:
Phosphate rock is digested with H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 into phosphoric acid and gypsum, the latter is separated off, washed and converted into anhydrite. After this first wash the gypsum is divided into a minor portion of fine crystals, which is discharged, and into a major portion of coarse crystals, which is subjected to a second wash, thereafter recrystallized into anhydrite by means of concentrated H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, the anhydrite being separated and washed and the recrystallization liquor returned to the digestion zone. The washing liquor obtained from the anhydrite wash is used for the second gypsum wash, the washing liquor obtained from this second wash is, together with water, used for the first gypsum wash, whereas the washing liquor obtained in this first wash is returned to the digestion zone. In this way practically all gypsum formed can be converted into anhydrite, while substantially all water can be functionally used without dilution of the H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 -product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3745208 (1973-07-01), Bigot et al.

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