Process for the preparation of methyl 1,1-dichloromethyl ether o

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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C07C 4304, C07C 4312

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056727704

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of methyl 1,1-dichloromethyl ether or of ethyl 1,1-dichloromethyl ether, according to which methyl formate or ethyl formate is reacted with phosgene, diphosgene, triphosgene or oxalyl chloride or one of their mixtures, at a temperature of between 40.degree. C. and 100.degree. C., in the presence of a catalyst chosen from the group consisting of trisubstituted phosphine oxides and sulphides, trisubstituted phosphine dichlorides, formamides, the products of reaction of formamides with chlorinating agents and mixtures thereof. The 1,1-dichloromethyl ethers are obtained in a high purity. They are useful especially for performing the formylation of aromatic compounds.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5196611 (1993-03-01), Henkelmann et al.
Journal of Organic Chemistry, vol. 23, No. 5, 22 May 1958 Easton US, pp. 745-746, L.R. Evans et al "Preparation of certain polychloro-dimethyl ethers".
"Organic Syntheses vol. 47" 1967, John Wiley, New York, p. 47--p. 49.

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