Process for the preparation of cinnamic acid esters

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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C07C 6700

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060546077

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of a cinnamic acid ester comprises condensing a benzaldehyde with an acetic acid ester in the presence of a base. The reaction mixture is then treated, without adding an additional solvent or after adding an additional solvent, with an acid to convert a 3-alkoxy-3-phenylpropionic acid ester in the reaction mixture into a corresponding cinnamic acid ester. This procedure allows cinnamic acid ester derivatives of high-purity to be obtained in good yield.

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patent: 5359122 (1994-10-01), Huellmann et al.
patent: 5527947 (1996-06-01), Alexander et al.
Marvel et al, "Ethly Cinnamate", Organic Syntheses, Collective vol. I, pp. 252-254 (1932).
Marvel et al "Ethyl Cinnamate", Organic Synthesis Coll., vol. 1, pp. 252-254.
A.d. Wissensch, "L. Claisen: Zur Darstellung der Zimmtsaure und ihrer Homologen", Ber., 23, pp. 976-978 (1890).
Gurjar et al. (Indian J. Chemistry; Section B; 14B(7); pp. 548-549), 1976.

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