Process for the preparation of calcium aluminates from aluminum

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Compositions – Solid treating composition for liquid metal or charge

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75568, 75570, 75672, 75751, C22B 2106

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active

054074592

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is concerned with a process for the preparation of sintered calcium aluminates that can generally be used as a protective cover for liquid metals, and particularly steel, and the process comprising the steps of mixing calcium oxide, or its precursor, particles and aluminum dross residue, such as NOVAL.TM.; calcining the resulting mixture; maintaining a calcining temperature of 1200.degree. C. or higher for approximately 5 minutes or more which is sufficient to form a friable sintered product rich in calcium aluminates; and recovering the sintered product after cooling. Optionally, calcium fluoride, or other fluoride can be added to the starting mixture, if it is not already contained in the dross residue.

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