Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing
Patent
1981-03-09
1983-08-23
Evans, J. E.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Oxygen containing
521158, 528275, 568678, 568679, 568680, C07C 3118
Patent
active
044005601
ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing a mixture of polyhydroxyl compounds having low molecular weight by catalytically hydrogenating a formose mixture with hydrogen on a metal catalyst. The hydrogenation is carried out at a pH of 7.5 to 12.5 and at elevated temperature and pressure. The formose mixture comprises (i) up to 70 wt. % formose, (ii) up to 1.6 wt. % lead ions and (iii) up to 5 wt. % calcium ions with at least one of (ii) or (iii) being present. The catalyst which is present in an amount of 4-240 wt. % (based on formose solution) is a compound taken from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt and compounds thereof. The mixture of polyhydroxyl compounds made in accordance with the present invention is useful as a starting material in the production of polyether polyols, polyester polyols and polyurethane plastics.
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Helm Rudolf
Muller Hanns P.
Richter Roland
Wagner Kuno
Zander Jurgen
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Evans J. E.
Gil Joseph C.
Harsh Gene
Whalen Lyndanne M.
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