Process for the preparation of 1,3-propanediol

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568862, 568865, C07C 3120, C07C 29141

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active

053649877

ABSTRACT:
1,3-propanediol (PD) is obtained by hydration of acrolein to 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde (HPA) with subsequent catalytic hydrogenation; 3,3'-oxybis-1-propanol (OD) occurs as a yield-reducing by-product. Disclosed is a process which increases the 1,3-propanediol yield. The OD which is separated by distillation during treatment of the reaction mixture containing PD and OD is treated in aqueous solution at from 100 to 300.degree. C. with an acid solid catalyst, in particular an acid zeolite, and the reaction mixture from which the solid catalyst has been removed is returned into the treatment stage of the reaction mixture containing PD and OD.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4254290 (1981-03-01), Chambers et al.
patent: 4806658 (1989-02-01), Chang et al.
patent: 5015789 (1991-05-01), Arntz et al.
patent: 5093537 (1992-03-01), Unruh et al.
patent: 5171898 (1992-12-01), Arntz et al.

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