Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
Patent
1988-06-06
1989-09-12
Lee, Mary C.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
546251, C07D21308
Patent
active
048661791
ABSTRACT:
An improved method of catalytic gaseous chemical synthesis of pyridine by reaction of ammonia and a carbonyl compound, preferably with added hydrogen, is described herein. The process employs as the catalyst a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite which has been ion exchanged with a Group VIII metal of the Periodic Table. The preferred metal is palladium. Suitably, the Group VIII metal is present in an amount of about 0.01% to 5% by weight of the catalyst, preferably 0.1% to 2%. The crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite catalyst suitably has a silica to alumina mole rate of at least 15, preferably 30 to 200, and optimally, about 120 to 150. The process of the invention provides a high and selective yield of pyridine over a prolonged reaction period, and affords facile restorability of the catalyst.
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Journal of Catalysis, vol. 67, pp. 218-221 (1981).
Cheng Wan J.
Huang Fu J.
Jong Yuh L.
Lin Fu S.
Dairen Chemical Corporation
Lee Mary C.
Magrab E. Brendan
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