Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
Patent
1977-04-28
1979-02-06
Holler, Alan
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
252429A, 252429C, 5263482, 5263483, 5263484, 5263485, 5263486, 5263487, 526907, C08F 464, C08F21016
Patent
active
041385403
ABSTRACT:
A high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and a C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 .alpha.-olefin which, after being molded at room temperature and pressure-free tempered at 120 to 250.degree. C. and thereafter cooled, provides molded articles having an ultimate tensile strength of more than 200 kg per square centimeter measured at 120.degree. C. and an impact strength of more than 200 kg cm/cm.sup.2 measured at 23.degree. C.; a process for the preparation of such a copolymer by a Ziegler catalysis which process is characterized in that the catalyst which is employed is one obtained by reducing a titanium-(IV)-halide with an organo-aluminum compound in an inert solvent such that the concentration of titanium-(III)-halide so formed amounts to 30 to 200 m mol/liter solvent, the C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 .alpha.-olefin is employed in an amount of 0.05 to 5 weight percent based upon the weight of the ethylene and the catalyst is either initially contacted with C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 .alpha.-olefin in the absence of ethylene and thereafter contacted with the ethylene or, is initially contacted with a mixture of C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 .alpha.-olefin and ethylene; and a catalyst for such polymerization.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3238145 (1966-03-01), Loeb
patent: 3681256 (1972-08-01), Blunt
patent: 3773735 (1973-11-01), Diedrich et al.
patent: 3984387 (1976-10-01), Liu et al.
Berzen Josef
Birnkraut Hans-Walter
Hetkamp Gunter
Lutze Siegfried
Schneller Peter
Holler Alan
Ruhrchemie Aktiengesellschaft
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